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Thermal power stations in Russia and Soviet Union
The first large peat-fired thermal power station in Russia was built on a location about 80 km away from Moscow, in the place of the current city of Elektrogorsk, during 1912-1914. It was called ''Elektroperedacha'' (literally "electric power transmission"), and the settlement around the station (future Elektrogorsk) acquired this name, Elektroperedacha, as well. Today the station is called GRES-3 or Elektrogorskaya GRES.
==Terminology==
The abbreviations below are commonly used in the names of power stations.
The term GRES ((ロシア語:ГРЭС), (ウクライナ語:ДРЕС), DRES) refers to a condenser type electricity-only thermal power station introduced in the Soviet Union which still exist in Russia and other former Soviet republics. 〔(""GRES" ), an article in ''Great Soviet Encyclopedia''〕 The Russian abbreviation ГРЭС stands for Государственная районная электростанция, or "state district power plant" (often abbreviated in English as SDPP). Over time the abbreviation has lost its literal meaning, and the term refers to a high-power (thousands of megawatt) thermal power station of condenser type.
The term TEC or TETs ((ロシア語:ТЭЦ, теплоэлектроцентраль)) refers to combined heat and power plants.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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